Site Analysis † prior to purchasing a building site
it is essential to conduct a thorough survey to ascertain whether the site
characteristics suit the development concept. The following guidance forms a
basic checklist:
* Refer to Ordnance Survey maps to determine adjacent
features, location, roads, facilities, footpaths and rights of way.
* Conduct a measurement survey to establish site dimensions
and levels.
* Observe surface characteristics, i.e. trees, steep slopes,
existing buildings, rock outcrops, wells.
* Inquire of local authority whether preservation orders
affect the site and if it forms part of a conservation area.
* Investigate subsoil. Use trial holes and borings to
determine soil quality and water table level.
* Consider flood potential, possibilities for drainage of
water table, capping of springs, filling of ponds, diversion of streams and
rivers.
* Consult local utilities providers for underground and
overhead services, proximity to site and whether they cross the site.
* Note suspicious factors such as filled ground, cracks in
the ground, subsidence due to mining and any cracks in existing buildings.
* Regard neighbourhood scale and character of buildings with
respect to proposed new development.
* Decide on best location for building (if space permits)
with regard to `cut and fill', land slope, exposure to sun and prevailing
conditions, practical use and access.
Site Investigation For New Works ~ the basic
objective of this form of site investigation is to collect systematically and
record all the necessary data which will be needed or will help in the design
and construction processes of the proposed work.
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